Search results for "Object discrimination"

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The use of the Emotional-Object Recognition as an assay to assess learning and memory associated to an aversive stimulus in rodents

2016

Abstract Background Emotionally salient experiences induce the formation of explicit memory traces, besides eliciting automatic or implicit emotional memory in rodents. This study aims at investigating the implementation of a novel task for studying the formation of limbic memory engrams as a result of the acquisition- and retrieval- of fear-conditioning – biased declarative memory traces, measured by animal discrimination of an “emotional-object”. Moreover, by using this new method we investigated the potential interactions between stimulation of cannabinoid transmission and integration of emotional information and cognitive functioning. New method The Emotional-Object Recognition task is …

MaleNociceptionLimbic memory engramCB1 receptorMorpholinesConditioning ClassicalExplicit emotional memoryNaphthalenesSpatial memory03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineExplicit memoryAvoidance LearningSemantic memoryAnimalsVisual short-term memoryRats WistarMaze LearningGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Episodic memoryMethods used to study memoryAnalgesicsAnalysis of VarianceNeuroscience (all)Long-term memoryGeneral NeuroscienceRecognition PsychologyFearElectric Stimulation030227 psychiatryBenzoxazinesRatsObject discriminationExploratory BehaviorMemory consolidationCuesPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryLocomotionCognitive psychology
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Pregnenolone sulphate enhances spatial orientation and object discrimination in adult male rats: Evidence from a behavioural and electrophysiological…

2013

Abstract Neurosteroids can alter neuronal excitability interacting with specific neurotransmitter receptors, thus affecting several functions such as cognition and emotionality. In this study we investigated, in adult male rats, the effects of the acute administration of pregnenolone-sulfate (PREGS) (10 mg/kg, s.c.) on cognitive processes using the Can test, a non aversive spatial/visual task which allows the assessment of both spatial orientation–acquisition and object discrimination in a simple and in a complex version of the visual task. Electrophysiological recordings were also performed in vivo , after acute PREGS systemic administration in order to investigate on the neuronal activati…

MaleNeuroactive steroidAction PotentialsHippocampusHippocampusSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaBehavioral NeurosciencePregnenolone-sulphate Spatial orientation Object discrimination Perirhinal cortex HippocampusDiscrimination PsychologicalNeurotransmitter receptorOrientationPerirhinal cortexmedicineAnimalsPremovement neuronal activityRats WistarNootropic AgentsCerebral CortexNeuronsLong-term potentiationCognitionRatsElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structurePregnenoloneSpace PerceptionSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaPsychologyNeuroscience
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